Former Vice President Mike Pence on Tuesday criticized Donald Trump, his former boss, for calling retired Gen. Mark Milley, the former chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, a traitor over phone calls he made to China in the final stormy months of their administration.
"Frankly, what Donald Trump said about him in that tweet, about treason and death, was utterly inexcusable," Pence said at a national security and foreign policy forum at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C.
Pence also reacted to the news that House Speaker Kevin McCarthy had been ousted from his post by a contingent of conservatives, saying, "Chaos is never America's friend."
The event was the first in a series of conversations with 2024 Republican presidential candidates on the topic co-hosted by The Associated Press and Georgetown's Institute of Politics and Public Service.
Trump, in a recent post on Truth Social, lashed out at Milley over calls he made to his Chinese counterpart to assure him the United States was not going to suddenly go to war with or attack China. Trump called the conversations "an act so egregious that, in times gone by, the punishment would have been DEATH! A war between China and the United States could have been the result of this treasonous act."
Milley has defended the calls as "routine" and "perfectly within the duties and responsibilities" of his job.
Still, Pence, who said he hasn't agreed with all of the policies put in place during Milley's tenure, declined to respond to Milley saying in his retirement speech that, "we don't take an oath to a wannabe dictator" — a comment widely interpreted to be about Trump.
"I wouldn't have a comment on that characterization or who he was alluding to," he said.
Pence has positioned himself as a foreign policy hawk in the crowded GOP primary and repeatedly railed against the growing tide of isolationism in his party. He has accused rivals like Trump and his followers of abandoning U.S. allies and argued the only way to keep America safe is by engaging with the world.
"America is the leader of the free world. If we're not leading the free world, the free world is not being led," he said Tuesday.
The contrast between Pence and others in the party has been particularly stark on Ukraine. The former vice president has called on the Biden administration to deliver more military aid to the country as it fights Russia's invasion and has criticized those in his party who question the need for ongoing U.S. involvement.
"I believe that if Vladimir Putin and the Russian military overruns Ukraine, it will not be long before they cross the border of a NATO country where our men and women in uniform would be required to go and fight," he said.
He also continued to argue that helping Ukraine is the best way to check China's ambitions in the Asia-Pacific region.
"I really do believe that if Russia overruns Ukraine, that'll give a green light to China to move against Taiwan," he said. "And quite frankly, if we don't check the efforts by authoritarian regimes to redraw international lines by force, the rest of the 21st century could look a lot like the first half of the 20th century."
Congress averted a partial government shutdown last weekend with a deal that excluded additional aid to the country. The White House and Pentagon said U.S. aid to Kyiv could be in danger without more funding. But a bloc of Republicans in Congress has refused to vote for it.
Pence made a surprise visit to Ukraine in June, touring the war-torn country and meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
Although Pence's posture was once the standard in the Republican Party, his views have fallen out of favor with many Republican voters who have become increasingly skeptical about supporting Ukraine.
About four in 10 Republicans (44%) said the U.S. is providing too much aid to Ukraine, according to a Pew Research Center poll conducted in June. That's up from just 9% of Republicans who said the U.S. was giving too much shortly after Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
A February poll from The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research found only about a quarter of Americans — 26% — believe the U.S. should have a major role in the conflict, down from a high of 40% in March 2022. Among Republicans, that number was even lower, with just 17% saying the U.S. should have a major role.
Pence has also cast China as a major threat. In a speech at the Hudson Institute last month, he called the country "the greatest strategic and economic threat to the United States of America in the 21st Century" and said it was at risk of becoming an "evil empire."
In response, he has said the U.S. should work to bolster Taiwan's defense capabilities to stave off any threat. He also wants to ban China from purchasing new U.S. farmland and has called to move high-tech manufacturing out of the country as well as a ban on the poplar TikTok app.
Asked if it was realistic to ask tens of millions of young people to stop using the program, Pence said, "I don't know about realistic, but it's the right idea."
Pence's appearance comes as he has been struggling to build momentum in a GOP primary dominated by his former boss. Three months ahead of Iowa's kickoff caucuses, Pence continues to poll in single digits and was positioned at the far-right side of the stage at the last GOP debate.
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